Digital Diversity Essay - 1294 Words

Digital Diversity Does the international scope of the Internet entail an end to the cultural and historical diversity of style in composition? In the past several decades, technology has led to a giant connected network of computers. This new Internet (and mainly the World Wide Web) has become a new communication and information exchange tool. All data that used to be transmitted by voice, paper, radio, television, or other mass media device can now be done so digitally, and these messages can be personal as well as broad-scoped. Throughout the ages, the style of messages being delivered has reflected upon the culture and history of their origin. Although the Internet reaches most places in the world, it will not homogenize the†¦show more content†¦The idea that English is the primary language behind the inner workings of the Internet leads some people to mistakenly believe it will dominate the global communications world. However, this is far from the case. The actual protocols and scripts making the digital world possible have very little English in them. An example of commonly used PERL code is shown below. # Read in text if (MethGet) { $in = $ENV{QUERY_STRING}; } elsif (MethPost) { read(STDIN,$in,$ENV{CONTENT_LENGTH}); } @in = split(/[;]/,$in); Most of the English words in the code can be replaced by whatever the programmer chooses. In this case, those are â€Å"#Read in text†, â€Å"QUERY_STRING†, and â€Å"CONTENT_LENGTH†, and could have been written in any language. Everything else is very terse and shorthand and really does not force the English language upon foreign programmers in any way. Even people brought up speaking English still have to learn the new commands and syntax. However, these new â€Å"languages† will not help bring out any sort of universal language like Esperanto tried to do in the early twentieth century. With more and more programs designed to help a normal user avoid this computer code interaction, few people will actually have to learn and understand the various computer languages. People will be free to create their web pages in whatever design and language they choose. Currently web pages exist in over 75Show MoreRelatedThe Digital Of Digital Forensics1586 Words   |  7 Pagesadvances in digital technology, the scope of digital crimes has also increased multi-fold. Digital forensics is a science, which involves collection, preservation and documentation of the digital evidence from various digital storage media. This entire process must be undertaken in fashion that is appropriate forensically, and results in collection of data, which can be made admissible in a court of law during the investigation of a crime. Since most of the transactions today happen across digital mediaRead MoreEssay about What ´s Cooperative Space-time Coding?889 Words   |  4 PagesLiterature Survey: Cooperative diversity for a simple three-terminal relay channel was first introduced in [12]. Later, in [1], several improvements were made in capacity bounds and cooperative schemes, such as decode-and-forward, were introduced. Modifications to amplify-and-forward scheme were proposed in [13-16]. Based on these, more relaying schemes were introduced in [17-24]. The performance and other characteristics of the aforementioned schemes in several environments were studied in [17-27]Read MoreThe Value Of Diversity Within The Workplace1163 Words   |  5 PagesThe Value of Diversity in the Workplace Globalization sets the perfect environment to develop diversity in the workplace. This new society, in which we are currently living, has created a new workforce that is based on its diversity that can greatly help with any business development and growth. In business, diversity brings opportunities to grow, expand and reach out to other markets by utilizing the values, ideas and the diverse skills that people from many different backgrounds have to offer.Read MoreThe Takeover: New Media’s Role on Civic Engagement2292 Words   |  10 Pageslooked at as a way to create new networked forms of communication with new demographic political culture (Banaji Buckingham). New media has given society a variety of mediums such as Internet and mobile medias which have promoted digital immigrant learning, a digital economy, the occupy movement, and increased citizen’s participatory roles in civic opportunities. The World Wide Web, also known as the Internet, marked the beginning of the new media frenzy that has taken over our world. The InternetRead MoreOrganizational Change - Kodak1770 Words   |  8 Pagescustomers to gain their confidence, focus will on be on the employees to gain their trust, and a relationship will broaden with the suppliers. This paper will describe the organizational change Kodak experienced as a means to maintain success and in this digital driven and diverse economy. George Eastmans wish was to make photography as convenient as the pencil and began by creating the first handheld camera which could take pictures with a push of a button in 1889 (Kodak, 2008). He built the companysRead MoreIntroduction Of The Antenna Systems4702 Words   |  19 Pagescanyons the wavefronts are scattered, and thus it take multi paths to reach the destination. Fading, cut-out (cliff effect), and intermittent reception (picket fencing) are the problems caused by late arrival of scattered portion of signals. In a digital communications system, it cause a reduction of data speed and number of errors is increased. In order to eliminate or minimize problems caused by multipath wave propagation, a new technology has been introduced and it is Smart Antenna TechnologyRead MoreLiterature Review Cooperative Communication3956 Words   |  16 PagesCHAPTER 3 – COOPERATIVE COMMUNICATION Background We have introduced a new form of diversity for the concept of mobile communications system of cooperation. Cooperation by mobile phone users for each user is assigned. Cooperation can be considered as a new form of space diversity, antenna diversity in the transmission process, however, and other complications, Intermobiles noisy channels, each phone has sent a separate message. (W. Yu and T. Lan, 2007, pp. 2646–2660) According to A. Goldsmith (2005)Read MoreA Writing Ecology Is A Dynamic, Interconnected System Of Communication906 Words   |  4 Pagesstory, hears from primary source speakers and undergoes a more sensory engaging experience. Jenkins (2010) himself writes, â€Å"The power of participation comes not from destroying commercial culture but from writing over it, moulding it, adding greater diversity of perspective, and then recirculating it.† Jenkins draws upon the idea of online written ecologies as an interconnected culture by emphasising the ever-changing environment in which it exists. Web spaces such as Snowfall demonstrate this notionRead MoreThe Importance Of Online Networking Over The Fabric Of The Association928 Words   |  4 PagesCenter programming. Contact Kodak:- Takes you to a site page where you can contact Kodak. Order Supplies:- Takes you to a page where you can arrange KODAK supplies for your printer. ASSESSMENT ON PLANNING SYSTEM †¢ Cost Restructuring – Supplier Diversity thru outsourcing †¢ Expansion specifically on Asia – Recovery of loss in the U.S. Market due to economic slowdown – Introduction of e-voting (Kodak’s partnership with Phils. Thru provision of 5 Kodak printer that finished printing of 50,850,940 ballotsRead MoreMetadata Quality : Importance, Standards, Assessment, And Challenges874 Words   |  4 Pagesassessment looking at transferability of an assessment method between types of surrogate records. Palavitsinis, Manouselis and Sanchez-Alonso (2011) developed the Metadata Quality Assurance Certification Process (MQACP) and tested it on multiple digital libraries. MQACP worked by establishing certain control points that could apply to all metadata records and allowing the remaining record to be established by the institution. References Bruce, T. R., Hillmann, D. I. (2004). The continuum of metadata

Marathi Press India - 4755 Words

Marathi: Big Newspapers Are Elephants By Robin Jeffrey To understand the Marathi press, one needs to appreciate two cities-Mumbai (Bombay) and Pune (Poona). Mumbai is the Manhattan of India-a buzzing, multi- lingual magnet of an island. As well as the industrial and commercial focus of India, it is the base for the advertising industry and for Indias two biggest newspaper chains, The Times of India and The Indian Express. Pune, on the other hand, is Maharashtras Boston (indeed, both have brahmins) where history, culture and more cultivated ways of life are supposed to prevail. Mumbais magnetism has meant that it is not a solely, or perhaps even predominantly, Marathi city. Migrants come from all over India to seek their fortunes in†¦show more content†¦It ran training camps for its journalists, promotions and cultural events for its readers and letters to the editor on its front page. Parulekar converted Sakal into a private limited company in 1948, with himself, his French wife, their daughter and one or two other shareholders. When he died in 1973, he left the paper with practices and traditions that wore well. It survived the first shocks of Indias revolution in newspaper technology and carried on for more than 10 years. But he also left a complicated ownership structure: a minority of shares went to his wife and daughter but most went to individual trustees and to a trust. Widow and daughter do not appear to have got on well with the trustees and the trust, which put their shares on the market at the end of 1984. The Pawar family, whose best known member was Maharashtra politician, Sharad Pawar (chief minister, 1978-80, 1988-90, 1993-95), bought them over the opposition of Parulekars wife and daughter who went to the courts. At the same time, the rapid changes overtaking the newspaper industry, and the death of the long-serving editor, S.G. Mungekar in 1985, reinforced the sense that Sakal was at a turning point. The sale and renovation of Sakal illustrate the increasingly tight interlock between capit alism and newspapers. In the early 1980s Sakals circulation fell when newspapers elsewhere in India, including itsShow MoreRelatedRole of Marathi Press in Freedom Movement of India1204 Words   |  5 Pagessearch Ravindra Kelekar Born March 25, 1925 [1] Cuncolim, Goa, India Died August 27, 2010 (aged 85) Margao, Goa, India Resting place Priol, Goa, India[2] Occupation freedom fighter, activist, linguistic activist, poet, author Language Konkani Ethnicity Konkani Ravindra Kelekar (March 25, 1925 – August 27, 2010) was a noted Indian author who wrote primarily in the Konkani language, though he also wrote in Marathi and Hindi.[3] A Gandhian activist, freedom fighter and a pioneer inRead MoreCholas and Culture1308 Words   |  6 PagesChola Nadu (Tamil: à ®Å¡Ã  ¯â€¹Ã  ® ´Ã  ® ¨Ã  ® ¾Ã  ®Å¸Ã  ¯ ) is a region of Tamil Nadu state in southern India. It encompasses the lower reaches of the Kaveri River and its delta, and formed the cultural homeland and political base of the Chola Dynasty which ruled most of South India and parts of Sri Lanka and South-East Asia between the 9th and 13th centuries AD. Uraiyur served as the early Chola capital, then medieval Cholas shifted to Thanjavur and later cholas king Rajendra Chola I moved the capital to Gangaikonda CholapuramRead MoreRole of Press in Indian Freedom Struggle1801 Words   |  8 Pagesthe first Hindi daily, Samachar Sudhavarashan, and two newspapers in Urdu and Persian respectively, Doorbeen andSultan-ul-Akbar, faced trial in 1857 for having published a Firman by Bahadur Shah Zafar, urging the people to drive the British out of India. This was followed by the notroiusGagging Act of Lord Canning, under which restrictions were imposed on the newspapers and periodicals. Notable Role In the struggle against the British, some newspapers played a very notable role. This included theRead MoreIndian Politics5736 Words   |  23 PagesPolitics of India India is the largest democracy in the world. India has the biggest number of people with franchise rights and the largest number of political parties, which take part in election campaign. In the 1996 national elections, almost 600 million people voted and an average of 26 candidates competed for each of the 543 territorial constituency seats. Elections are held at different levels. The two major election levels are at national level, after which the national government is establishedRead MoreConsumer Buying Behaviour of Magazines7993 Words   |  32 Pages Under the Supervision of Under the Guidance of Dr. Vandana Mathur Mr. Sumit Bhardwaj Programme Leader Deputy Manager MBA (Entrepreneurship) Outlook (India) Pvt. Ltd. In Partial Fulfilment of Award of Master of Business Administration AMITY BUSINESS SCHOOL AMITY UNIVERSITY UTTAR PRADESH SECTOR 125, NOIDA - 201303, UTTAR PRADESH, INDIA 2011 Acknowledgement I hereby take this opportunity to express my deep gratitude to the persons who made this project successful and possible. Read MoreHindi Dalit Literature3310 Words   |  14 PagesHindi Dalit literature’s moment has arrived. After years of obscurity and unflattering comparisons to the maturity and expressiveness of Dalit literature in languages such as Marathi and Tamil, creative Dalit writing in Hindi is finally reaching a more visible level of popular recognition. Hindi Dalit novels, autobiographies, short-story and poetry anthologies, as well as volumes of literary criticism, are today being regularly published by Delhi’s top Hindi-language publishing houses, Rajkamal andRead MoreMass Communication Effects on Indian Society3799 Words   |  16 Pagesmedia as facilitating social agreement through the dissemination of information and contrary opinion. Review of literature also indicate that although media has a central role in mediating information and forming public opinion, however, the advent of press freedom has given rise to unprecedented abuse of the mass media by unscrupulous ma ss communicators and authoritarian leaders in society (McQuail, 2003, Cohen and Weimann, 2000, Croteau and Hoynes, 2000, Doyle, 2002). Much of this could be due to manyRead MoreHistory of the Indian Rupee2823 Words   |  12 PagesThe currency of India is the rupee. Rupee is derived from the Sanskrit rupyakam which means coin of silver (Indian Rupee). The rupee has transitioned through several governing bodies over its recorded history. Each transitional phase can be traced by the examples of the rupee notes as follows: early private and semi-governmental banks, Government of India, King George V, King George VI, Indo-French Territories, Indo-Portuguese Territories, Prisoner-of-War Coupons, Princely States, cash couponsRead MoreThe Impact Of Women During A Patriarchal Societal Set Up1964 Words   |  8 PagesIn the initial part of the paper, the trademark of every woman from the birth is analyzed. Their flexible attitude in a more male-oriented and idealistic society is also m entioned in the latter part of the paper. Vijay Tendulkar the most prolific Marathi writer exposes through his plays the lower and lower-middle class people of all walks in its original form. Most of the topics of his plays deal with power and violence, social taboos, corruption, oppression, sensationalism, plight of a woman etcRead MoreCommunication Style and Cultural Features in High/Low Context Communication Cultures : a Case Study of Finland, Japan and India5045 Words   |  21 PagesCommunication Style and Cultural Features in High/Low Context Communication Cultures: A Case Study of Finland, Japan and India Shoji Nishimura1, Anne Nevgi2 and Seppo Tella3 1 Waseda University, Japan 2 Department of Education, University of Helsinki 3 Department of Applied Sciences of Education, University of Helsinki Abstract People from different countries communicate in ways that often lead to misunder-standings. Our argument, based on Hall’s theory of high/low context cultures (1959, 1966

Legal Restrictions on Downloading Music and Videos- myassignmenthelp

Question: Write about theLegal Restrictions on Downloading Music and Videos. Answer: Internet has provided innumerable advantages to the society. The major advantages of Internet include presence of information in every aspect and every field, downloading several files of music, videos, movies, educational documents and many more (Bechle, 2014). However, in spite of providing such tremendous advantages, Internet is often considered as one of the major problems in modern technological world. The files of music, videos and movies are restricted by government in many countries. Entertainment is important for all generations in modern world. It removes the monotony in life. The common types of entertainment include music, videos, and movies. These are mostly provided by the Internet. Internet is one of the most important boons that technology has provided to the world. Individuals can download these entertainment files easily from the Internet (Lertwachara Ayanso, 2015). However, these benefits are often exploited by certain number of people, who have wrong intentions. Illegal acts are involved due to this benefit. Moreover, these are downloaded from pirated sites. This involves in copyright policies. For this particular reason, downloading music and videos are legally restricted in almost all countries. The government has put a ban on the limits of downloading music, videos and movies and this has invited various problems for the modern generation. They are unable to download any more files from the Internet. The government is not wrong in their own terms. It is illegal to download any file from copyright and pirated websites. As per the copyright law, any type of obtaining and distribution of a work that is copyrighted without any type of permission from the copyright holder is absolutely illegal (Waelbroeck, 2013). The main problem has occurred for those individuals, who do not have any kind of wrong intentions. Even these people are suffering due to these legal restrictions. The people, who do their works from these downloaded files of music and videos, are suffering extremely. The government is allowing only those people, who are downloading from non pirated web sites. The files that are downloaded from original sites are often much expensive and not affordable for everyone (Hansen Walden, 2013). The normal people are not unable to download these files. The only way left for them is the copyrighted website. They are bound to download the files from the copyrighted websites for the sake of their job. These types of legal restrict ions have created major problems for these innocent people. These legal restrictions and limitations should be abolished on an immediate basis. Rather there should be restrictions that illegal and unethical files should not be downloaded from the Internet. The restrictions should be abolished without failure (Lertwachara Ayanso, 2015). There should be a legal site that would allow downloading all types of ethical and legal files of music and videos from the Internet. Therefore, from the above discussion it can be concluded that Internet is one of the most important boons that technology has provided to the world. All types of files can be downloaded from Internet easily. However, there are certain people who download several files from the illegal and copyrighted websites. There are restrictions that are set legally on the downloading of music and videos. All people do not download such files with wrong intentions and rather they do so for their job purpose. These restrictions should be abolished on an immediate basis. References Bechle, T. (2014).eMusic-Legal issues concerning downloading music over the Internet(Doctoral dissertation, University of Cape Town). Hansen, J. M., Walden, E. (2013). The role of restrictiveness of use in determining ethical and legal awareness of unauthorized file sharing. Lertwachara, K., Ayanso, A. (2015). Online Digital Music Piracy: Legal and Managerial Perspectives. Waelbroeck, P. (2013). Digital music: economic perspectives.

The Role of the Bolsheviks for the Decline and Fall of the Romanov Dynasty free essay sample

The central figure of this eradication was Tsar Nicholas II, often described as an incompetent leader, absent of the â€Å"commanding personality nor the strong character and prompt decision which are so essential to an autocratic ruler † (Sir G. Buchman, British ambassador to Russia from 1910 in H. Seton-Watson, The Decline of Imperial Russia, 1964, p. 108) What caused or defined the decline and eventual fall of the Romanov dynasty cannot concluded by one influencing factor but an amalgamation of Tsar’s leadership, certain events that impacted on Russia and Revolutionary groups that aided this process. From these it is evident though that Tsar Nicholas’ role, to a major extent, was the key factor in the end of the 300-year reigning Romanov rule and subsequent execution. In exploring Russia in the early 20th Century, the revolutionary groups, mainly including the Bolsheviks, can be seen as having a minor role in that actual reason for the decline of the Romanov dynasty but rather a larger role in the events after the fall, in regards to the execution itself and shaping Russia’s future afterwards. We will write a custom essay sample on The Role of the Bolsheviks for the Decline and Fall of the Romanov Dynasty or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page